The
Vietnam Security Police Association, Inc. (USAF) is sad to announce the death of member Jacob Chestnut.
As a United States Air Force Veteran, "JJ" Chestnut retired with
20 years service. He also served two tours in the Republic of
Vietnam. First with the 12th Combat Security Police (Jan-Dec.
1966), Phu Cat, and second with the 633d Combat Security
Police (May 1968-May 1969), Pleiku. (USAF
service photos: Jacob Chestnut; and Tribute
to a Friend) Jacob Chestnut, was an 18-year veteran with the
Capitol police, and Special Agent John Gibson, an 8-year veteran.
Both were married and each had three children. Chestnut and Gibson
were laid to rest at Arlington National Cemetery. The Army approved
Capitol Police Officer Gibson's interment there, after it was
requested by Gingrich and House Minority Leader Dick Gephardt.
The following information regarding the Capitol building shooting
is provided courtesy of NBC4LA CHANNEL 4 NEWS. This page
is heavy in photos that may take a while to load. You are here
to honor these slain officers, so be patient and let the photos
load and you will be rewarded by what you see.
Capitol Police Officer Jacob Chestnut, Vietnam Veteran, and member
of the Vietnam Security Police Association, Inc. (USAF), was killed
in the line of duty at the Capitol building in Washington D.C.
on Friday July 24, 1998. Fellow officer John Gibson (photo right)
was also fatally wounded by the gunman. During the gun battle
officers struck down the suspect with five gunshot wounds.
"U.S. Capitol police officer Jacob Chestnut sacrificed his life
in an attempt to stop the gunman." Two Capitol police officers,
Jacob Chestnut and John Gibson, were fatally wounded by the gunman,
later identified as 41-year-old Russell Eugene Weston of Missoula,
Montana, and formerly of Valmeyer, Ill. Weston's car, with expired
plates, was found near the Capitol.
  
A tourist, 24-year-old Angela Dickerson, was also wounded during
the shooting, and was transported by ambulance to a D.C. hospital.
"Frantic witnesses, many of them tourists close to tears, told
broadcast network reporters they heard anywhere from five to seven
shots about 12:40 p.m. PDT."
Details of the shooting
are under investigation. Angela Dickerson was wounded in the gun
battle. She sustained wounds to the face and arm, and was released
from the hospital on Saturday.
A flag at the Capitol is lowered to half-staff in honor of
slain U.S. Capitol Police Agent John Gibson and Officer Jacob
J. Chestnut. (AFP)
' © 1998 The Washington Post CO
Capitol
flags were ordered flown at half mast pending the burial of both
Capitol Police Officers. Locally, California Governor Pete Wilson,
a former U.S. senator who worked in the Capitol for years, ordered
flags at all state buildings flown at half staff until the officers'
memorial services are held. He also had security beefed up Friday
afternoon at the Capitol in Sacramento.
Slain
officers to lie in Capitol
Suspect
upgraded to 'serious' condition A U.S. Capitol policeman and his
family pay their respects Sunday at the steps of the Capitol building,
honoring the two policemen who were killed there Friday.
MSNBC
NEWS SERVICES
WASHINGTON,
July 26 ' Two Capitol officers cut down in a burst of gunfire
will be memorialized in the building where they worked and died
and will lie in honor in the great, soaring Rotunda where the
coffins of presidents and commanding generals have rested, officials
said Sunday. The gunman's medical condition, meanwhile, was upgraded
to serious.
Coffins
bearing the remains of the officers will be in the Capitol Rotunda
early Tuesday and remain there all day. Officially, the slain
Capitol police officers will not lie in 'state,' but in a status
of congressional 'tribute.'
'Those wishing to pay their respects may file past the remains,'
Capitol Police Chief Gary Abrecht said Sunday. An afternoon service
is planned, with members of Congress, other officers and families
of the slain men in attendance, he said.
President
Clinton, Vice President Al Gore, House Speaker Newt Gingrich and
Senate Majority Leader Trent Lott all are scheduled to attend
the event, officials said.
Abrecht
said Gibson, 42, will be buried Thursday at a location to be announced.
Chestnut, 58 and an Air Force veteran, will be interred the following
day at Arlington National Cemetery.
The bodies
of numerous high-ranking government officials have lain in the
Rotunda since Abraham Lincoln's casket was brought there in 1865.
Others similarly honored include Presidents John F. Kennedy, Dwight
Eisenhower, as well as Gen. John J. Pershing and Adm. Douglas
McArthur.
House
Democratic Leader Dick Gephardt, D-Mo., said the two officers
should be memorialized in the Capitol. 'They gave their lives,
the ultimate act that anyone can give for their fellow human beings,
and we want to honor them,' he said.
'SAVAGERY'
In live
television broadcasts, President Bill Clinton called the Capitol
firefight 'a moment of savagery' and House Speaker Newt Gingrich
delivered an emotional prayer, asking God to take the officers
'to your bosom.'
Weston,
described as a mentally troubled man who drifted between homes
in Montana and Illinois, was already known to federal authorities
for making death threats against Clinton two years ago, NBC News
reported.
In his
brief comments Saturday, Clinton offered condolences to the families
of the two officers slain Friday. 'Nothing we can say will bring
them back, but all Americans pray that the power of a loving God
and the comfort of family and friends will with time ease your
sorrow and swell your pride for loved ones and the sacrifice they
made for their fellow citizens,' Clinton said, noting that the
violence should not be allowed to affect public access to the
Capitol. 'We must keep it a place where people can freely and
proudly walk the halls of their government.'
The repercussions
were already setting in, from the grief of the families to the
shaken colleagues of Chestnut and Gibson who were being offered
counseling, to talk of enhanced security at a building prized
for openness. Among the options was revived talk of construction
of a Capitol visitors center, possibly underground, that could
serve as a way station for tourists as well as provide for greater
security.
Still,
Gary Abrecht, chief of the Capitol police, said there was little
that could have been done in the way of security to prevent Weston's
attack that would have been acceptable to members of Congress
and the public. 'He was prepared to go in there and die and take
anybody with him,' Abrecht said on CNN's 'Late Edition.' 'He never
got more than 20 feet inside' the building.
WASHINGTON, July 24 ' During the shooting and in the moments that
followed visitors to the Capitol recall scenes of violence and
fright. Some, including Sen. Bill First, R- Tenn, a heart surgeon,
attempted to help the victims.
"School
teacher Jillian Simon (photo center) of Wilmington, N.C., and
Martin Daesher, left, talk with reporters in front of the Capitol
after witnessing Friday's shooting."
OFFICIAL ACCOUNT OF THE SHOOTING
 
According to the FBI
affidavit filed in D.C. Superior Court, the gunman entered the East
Front of the Capitol and shot Chestnut in the head. He then went
around the magnetometer and ran down a hallway where he encountered
Gibson and shot him in the chest. Gibson managed to return fire
and Weston dropped.
Capitol
Police spokesman Dan Nichols said that after Chestnut was shot,
the gunman turned down the first corridor and pushed through a
door marked 'Private, Do Not Enter' which leads to a warren of
offices used by DeLay. Once inside he was confronted by Gibson,
who had already shouted to nearby staffers to take cover. The
two men traded shots and both fell wounded, their bodies lying
near an office photocopier. Another officer who ran to the scene
straddled the bleeding gunman, pointing his weapon at him, an
aide to DeLay said.
Two of
the wounded men were treated by Sen. Bill First, R-Tenn., who
is a heart surgeon. A tourist who was shot in the episode, 24-year-old
Angela Dickerson of suburban Virginia, was released from the hospital
Saturday.
Congress
honors slain officers
'They died
saving lives,' said Rep. Tom Delay, R-Texas
 
Fellow Officers
pay tribute to slain friends. "As children look on, police trainee
Jason Case kneels on the Capitol steps Monday to pay his respects
to the two police officers killed Friday.
MSNBC
WASHINGTON, July 27 ' United in mourning, Congress grieved Monday
for two police officers who 'died saving lives,' cut down when
a gunman invaded the Capitol. The suspect, recovering from his
wounds in a hospital, was charged in federal court and met with
his court-appointed attorney.
LAWMAKERS
PASSED legislation praising the slain officers, Jacob J. Chestnut
and John Gibson, for their 'selfless acts of heroism,' and the
House conducted no business during the day except to honor the
two men. Also approved was a measure authorizing a memorial service
for Tuesday in the Capitol's majestic Rotunda. Their coffins will
lie in honor in the building throughout the day, an honor
customarily reserved for presidents and other national leaders.
'These
men died defending the Capitol of the United States of America,
the symbol of freedom across the world,' said House Republican
Whip Tom DeLay, his voice hoarse with emotion. 'They died saving
lives,' added DeLay, for whom Gibson had served as a bodyguard.
Later,
DeLay was quoted as telling House members at a closed-door meeting
that Gibson initially let the gunman run past him when he burst
through the door to the whip's office last Friday. That way, when
the gunman turned around to shoot, he was firing away from staff
aides in the corridor rather than in their direction.
President Bill Clinton places a memorial wreath before the caskets
of the two slain officers during Tuesday's Rotunda ceremony.
Leaders
accord a rare tribute to fallen officers. Clinton, lawmakers honor
'ministers of democracy'.
WASHINGTON,
July 28 ' During a rare Rotunda ceremony, President Bill Clinton
and other national leaders paid tribute Tuesday to the two police
officers killed in last week's Capitol gun battle. 'They consecrated
this house of freedom,' the president said.
OFFICERS
Jacob J. CHESTNUT and John Gibson were only the 26th and 27th
Americans to be so honored in the Rotunda, in a tradition that
began with the assassination of Abraham Lincoln.
Police officers stand guard in the Capitol Rotunda as the bodies
of Jacob Chestnut and John Gibson lie in state.
The highest
officials of government took their place among grieving family
members, rows of dignitaries and waves of blue-clad police officers
' with all eyes turned to the two flag-draped caskets at the center
of the circular chamber.
'They fulfilled
their Lord's definition of a good life,' Clinton said. 'They loved
justice. They did mercy. Now and forever, they walk humbly with
their god.' Clinton broadened the scope of his remarks to praise
police officers across the nation. 'We honor them today,' the
president said of Chestnut and Gibson, 'and in so doing we honor
the other thousands of officers ' including their colleagues '
who stand ready to do the same.'
Vice President
Al Gore quoted the Scripture's admonition that those who would
be great should minister to the lowly, and called Chestnut and
Gibson 'ministers of our democracy.' He said the two officers
were 'watchmen who guarded not just a building, but an ideal.'
Senate
Majority Leader Trent Lott declared, 'The spirit of freedom is
in this room because of these two men.'
House
Speaker Newt Gingrich consoled the families of the fallen, telling
them, 'Your sacrifice is a painful but real building block of
freedom.'
Chestnut
and Gibson were killed Friday by an intruder who shot his way
into the Capitol Building. During Tuesday's ceremony, Capitol
Police Chief Gary Abrecht warned others who might invade the Capitol
that 'there are officers like J.J. and John who are determined
to fill the breach' and protect the building and its visitors.
EXTRAORDINARY
HONORS
Capitol Police Chief Gary L. Abrecht salutes John Gibson and
Jacob J. Chestnut. (AFP)
In the
hours before the ceremony, hundreds upon hundreds of people filed
around the focal point of the 'people's house,' paying their respects
to the two officers. At noon, hundreds of members of Congress
stood vigil over the caskets.
The formal
honors began Monday when Congress approved a resolution lauding
the two men 'for the selfless acts of heroism they displayed on
July 24, 1998, in sacrificing their lives in the line of duty
so that others might live.'
The resolution
also provides funeral expenses plus a gift equal to a year's salary
to their wives and children, and authorizes a plaque in the officers'
honor to be placed in the Capitol.
Both men
were due to be buried at Arlington National Cemetery. Chestnut
is an Air Force veteran, and the Army approved Gibson's interment
there after it was requested by Gingrich, R-Ga., and House Minority
Leader Dick Gephardt, D-Mo.
The families
of Chestnut and Gibson released statements, as well, expressing
their their thanks for the sympathy they've received from public
officials, as well as strangers from around country and the world.
U.S. Leaders
Honor Officers
Wen Chestnut, widow of slain officer Jacob Chestnut, and other
family members grieve as they attend the Congressional tribute
at the Capitol Rotunda Tuesday. (Reuters)
By David
Espo, Associated Press Writer
WASHINGTON
(AP) -- In mournful tribute beneath the Capitol dome, President
Clinton praised two slain police officers Tuesday as heroes whose
sacrifice ``consecrated this house of freedom.'' Lawmakers and
thousands of visitors joined in a day long outpouring of sympathy.
Jacob
J. Chestnut and John Gibson, killed last Friday by a Capitol intruder,
`died in duty to the very freedom that all of us cherish,'' said
House Speaker Newt Gingrich.
Evelyn Gibson (right), widow of slain officer John Gibson,
consoles her daughter Kristen during the Congressional tribute
at the Capitol Rotunda. (AFP)
The widows,
children and other relatives of the slain men were seated for
the memorial service, a few feet from the flag-draped coffins
bearing the remains of their loved ones. All others in attendance
stood.
Customarily,
only presidents, members of Congress and military commanders are
permitted to lie in the Rotunda. Congress made an exception in
the case of the two fallen officers, and by early morning, hundreds
of people were in line outside the Capitol waiting to pay their
respects.
Some wept,
some saluted, others simply stared at the caskets as the long
line filed slowly up the Capitol steps and into the soaring Rotunda
where the coffins rested. An honor guard, four Capitol Police
officers in dress blue uniforms, stood somber watch.
Joining
the mourners were delegations of law enforcement officials from
across the nation.
The memorial
service was unprecedented -- the nation's political leadership
gathered in one of the most hallowed rooms in the land to mourn
not a president or a general, but two men unknown outside their
own communities.
Standing
in a room graced with images of George Washington, Abraham Lincoln
and other famous Americans, Senate Majority Leader Trent Lott
said, ``Today we honor two men that should rightly be recognized
in this hall of heroes.... It's appropriate today that we honor
these two men who did their job, who stood the ground and defended
freedom.''
In his
remarks at the brief ceremony, Clinton paid tribute to the ``quiet
courage and uncommon bravery'' exhibited by Chestnut, Gibson and
so many other police officers who are struck down in the line
of duty.
The two
men killed last Friday, he said: ``in doing their duty they saved
lives, they consecrated this house of freedom and they fulfilled
our Lord's definition of a good life. They loved justice, they
did mercy, now and forever, they walk humbly with their God.''
For the
second straight day, the House canceled its legislative business
out of respect for the two men who died while at their posts in
the Capitol. ``In our hearts and in our minds, their heroism can
never be forgotten,'' said Rep. Lynn Woolsey, D-Calif., one of
several lawmakers to speak of the two men in the House during
the day.
``Who
could ever imagine a shooting in the nation's Capitol, a shrine
to liberty and justice for all,'' added Rep. Constance Morella,
R-Md.
Across
the Capitol, Sen. Ben Nighthorse Campbell, R-Colo., pinned a Capitol
policeman's patch to his jacket -- a gift, he said, from Gibson
a few weeks ago.
The Rotunda
was closed to the public for a while at midday to permit members
of Congress to view the caskets. Gingrich, Democratic leader Dick
Gephardt and House GOP Whip Tom DeLay, his wife and daughter formed
a receiving line for fellow lawmakers. Gibson had served as DeLay's
bodyguard.
The scene
in the Capitol's Rotunda was unprecedented as powerful lawmakers
and tourists alike came to pay their respects to Chestnut and
Gibson.
First
inside were Jeffrey Barrow, 13, and his father, Don, a locksmith
from Atlanta, who had been in the Capitol Friday when the shooting
broke out.
``I wanted
to come and pay respects,'' said the boy. ``I've been asking myself
why would he want to kill them. They didn't do anything to him.''
Many uniformed
police officers also filed past, some of them wiping away tears,
as the long, hot day wore on.
Chestnut,
who was 58, and Gibson, 42, will be buried later in the week at
Arlington National Cemetery.
Justus Cade, his
sister, Evangeline, and their father Charles Cade wait in line
to pay their respects to the officers killed at the U.S. Capitol.
(By Robert A. Reeder ' The Washington Post)
Capitol Police officer Richard Purdy hugs Jilian Williams as Adriane
Norman looks on. They are friends of the slain officers. (By Lucien
Perkins ' The Washington Post)
Members of Tom Delay's staff pause in front of the caskets of
officers Jacob J. Chestnut and John M. Gibson as they lay in honor
at the Capitol Rotunda Tuesday, July 28, 1998, in Washington.
(By Doug Mills ' Associated Press)
People pass by the caskets as they lay in honor at the Capitol
Rotunda.
(By Jo Marquette ' Associated Press)
Evelyn Gibson (seated), wife of slain U.S. Capitol Police officer
John Gibson, and her daughter Kristen (center) attend a memorial
service in honor of Gibson and Chestnut in the Rotunda at the
U.S. Capitol. (By Joyce Naltchayant ' AFP)
President Bill Clinton prays along with family members of U.S.
Capitol Police officer Jacob Chestnut during the benediction prayer
in the Capitol Rotunda. (By Joyce Naltchayant ' AFP)
SUSPECT IMPROVES
A mug shot of Russell Eugene Weston, who opened fire inside the
U.S. Capitol building Friday. Suspect Russell Weston remains in
guarded condition with gunshot wounds from Capitol Police officers.
Russell is known for prior threats against the President of the
United States.
The condition of the suspect, Russell E. Weston Jr., 41, from
Rimini, Mont., was upgraded from critical to serious during the
day. 'His cardiac status has improved,' said D.C. General Hospital
spokeswoman Donna Lewis Johnson. Weston was shot in the chest,
arms, thigh and buttocks and brought down in a furious exchange
of gunfire with Gibson.
Authorities
arranged a hearing in absentia for Weston on Monday in federal
court, a few blocks from the Capitol. Papers filed in court in
the District of Columbia on Saturday charged him with killing
the two officers; the purpose of Monday's hearing is to bring
the case into federal court.
SUSPECT
CONFUSED
The shooting suspect, Russell E. Weston Jr., remained in stable
condition Tuesday but faced further surgery. On Monday, U.S. Magistrate
Judge Deborah Robinson said she would evaluate Weston's case 'day
by day,' with arraignment and additional charges possibly delayed
until he is healthy enough to appear in court. Weston already
is charged with murder in the Friday gunfight that killed the
two officers and wounded a tourist.
Amid speculation
that Weston ' once diagnosed as suffering from paranoid schizophrenia
' could plead insanity in his defense, prosecutors said it was
much too early to make any definitive decisions about their case
or whether they would seek the death penalty.
'We're
preparing for all possibilities,' Assistant U.S. Attorney Channing
Phillips said.
Weston,
41, was being kept under sedation and heavily guarded in his hospital
bed at D.C. General Hospital. Dr. Norma Smalls said wounds caused
by bullets that tore through bones and blood vessels in an arm
and leg required more surgery and risked causing a blood clot
that could threaten his life.
Weston
'is aware that he is a prisoner,' Smalls said. 'We are able to
speak to him, but there is some confusion on his part.'
Weston's
court-appointed lawyer, A.J. Kramer, said he had been able to
speak with his new client for 45 minutes Monday morning but declined
to discuss Weston's condition or legal situation, other than to
say, 'He's not in good shape' physically.
MOTIVE
KEY TO INSANITY DEFENSE
Weston
was diagnosed years ago as a paranoid schizophrenic who suffers
from delusions. At times Weston believed the federal government
was watching him through a neighbor's satellite dish or had spiked
his land with mines. He once pestered a guard at the CIA's headquarters
with claims that he and the president were clones.
Should
Weston's attorneys eventually decide to enter an insanity plea,
such delusions may not be enough to make that case. Insanity is
a legal classification that goes beyond a diagnosis of mental
illness. Under federal law, to plead insanity it must be proven
that a defendant suffers from severe mental illness and, at the
time of the crime, was incapable of understanding the moral or
criminal wrongfulness of what he or she did.
Russell
Eugene Weston Jr. in a 1991 Montana sheriff's booking photo. He
was charged at the time for drug possession. 'We can have two
paranoid schizophrenics committing the same act... and one could
be found sane and one could be found criminally insane,' according
to forensic psychiatrist Phillip Resnick, a consultant to prosecutors
in the Unabomber and Oklahoma City bombing cases.
'Until
you can find out his motive, and why he did what he did, you can't
know' whether a defendant qualifies as insane, Resnick said. If
Weston's lawyers decide to pursue an insanity claim, they first
would ask a judge to order a 30-day psychiatric review, which
probably would take place at the nearest federal prison, Phillips
said.
Such defenses
are difficult to prove, relying not just on psychiatric evaluation
but on witnesses' testimony and other evidence as well. Insanity
defenses are rare, arising in about 1 percent of all criminal
prosecutions, according to Dr. Paul Appelbaum, secretary of the
American Psychiatric Association. When raised, the defense is
only about 25 percent successful, he said.
For Russell
Weston's parents, the ordeal of being questioned by the federal
officials is over, and now they are left alone with their grief
and sorrow. NBC's Ed Rabel reports.
Anyone
found not guilty by reason of insanity would most likely be sent
to a mental hospital instead of a prison.
WESTON'S
PARENTS APOLOGIZE
Weston's
parents, Russell Sr. and Arbah Jo, said Monday they hadn't spoken
to their son since the shooting. 'I feel so bad about it,' Weston
Sr. said on NBC, speaking from his home in Valmeyer, Ill. 'I feel
so bad for the people that he killed. I apologize to the nation.'
Weston's
father said his son had a long history of mental illness, starting
after he graduated from high school.
To federal
officials, Weston was a Secret Service nightmare. He visited CIA
headquarters on July 29, 1996, sat with a CIA security officer
and began to ramble, getting into 'some pretty bizarre stuff,'
according to a government official who spoke on condition of anonymity.
Weston claimed to have been cloned at birth, said that Clinton
had been cloned at birth and claimed Clinton may have played a
role in the Kennedy assassination out of anger at Kennedy 'for
stealing his (Clinton's) girlfriend, Marilyn Monroe.'
While
Weston's motive for shooting the police officers is unclear, agents
recovered some evidence from Weston's home: A logbook or diary
and a voluminous amount of papers were recovered by FBI agents
from his truck and home, according to law enforcement sources.
They declined to describe the writings in detail, but there was
an indication they revealed some instability. One law enforcement
official said prosecutors did not want the writings discussed
because they went to Weston's state of mind and might aid defense
attorneys.
Weston
wrote several letters to Sen. Conrad Burns, R-Mont., MSNBC affiliate
KERI in Helena, Mont., reported. Capitol police were reportedly
investigating the contents of the undisclosed letters.
Murder Charges Filed in Capitol Rampage
See Detailed Map
By Michael
Grunwald and Cheryl W. Thompson
Washington Post Staff Writers
Russell
Eugene Weston Jr., a former mental patient from Montana, was charged
yesterday with murdering two U.S. Capitol Police officers during
a rampage in the Capitol building that allegedly began when Weston
walked up behind an officer and shot him point-blank in the back
of the head.
Law enforcement
sources and court documents added chilling new details yesterday
about the Friday afternoon killings of Jacob J. Chestnut, 58,
and John M. Gibson, 42, both 18-year veterans of the force. They
said that after bursting through a Capitol security checkpoint
and shooting Chestnut, Weston chased a screaming woman down a
hallway until he was confronted by Gibson, who pushed the woman
out of harm's way and exchanged deadly gunfire with the intruder.
Weston,
41, slipped into unconsciousness and was downgraded early yesterday
from stable to critical condition after surgery Friday at D.C.
General Hospital. Doctors said he had a "50-50" chance of survival.
He was ordered held without bond yesterday during a brief hearing
in D.C. Superior Court.
An FBI
agent's affidavit filed in court says Gibson and another officer
' identified by law enforcement sources as Douglas B. McMillan
' fired at Weston several times. Angela Dickerson, a 24-year-old
employee of a Virginia furniture store, was wounded by stray gunfire.
She was released yesterday from George Washington University Medical
Center.
SECURITY
TO BE REVIEWED
For the
second day in a row, Lott suggested swift action on a proposed
visitors center for tourists that would also provide enhanced
security. He said he would meet Wednesday with other lawmakers
to try crafting a bill on the subject.
But Lott
has insisted that there would be no 'armed compound' established
in a building long prized for its openness.
Separately,
the Senate agreed to add $14 million for unspecified security
needs to a spending bill under consideration.
NBC
News correspondent Gwen Ifill and The Associated Press contributed
to this report.
Paying Respects to
Two Who Paid the Price
A tribute
in the Rotunda (Reuters)
The nation's
week-long public mourning over the slayings of two U.S. Capitol
Police officers turned to private sorrow Wednesday as family,
friends and colleagues of slain Detective John M. Gibson remembered
him in silent prayer and hushed words of comfort.
Funeral
Processions Likely to Snarl Traffic
By Alice
Reid, Washington Post Staff Writer
Today's
funeral procession for slain U.S. Capitol Police Detective John
M. Gibson will be at least 12 miles long as it travels a 35-mile
route from Prince William County to Arlington National Cemetery,
and motorists should expect traffic tie-ups for much of the day,
police said.
(From)
the U.S. Capitol and along the Mall, reaching the cemetery in
the early afternoon.
About
1,000 police cruisers will take part in the procession,
' © 1998 The Washington Post CO
The Funerals
Two Heroes,
Many Tears
Escorted
by 14-Mile Motorcade, Detective Gibson Is Laid to Rest (By
Marylou Tousignant and Patricia Davis Washington Post Staff Writers)
On Shirley
Highway overpasses, they waved tiny flags as the long funeral
cortege passed. On the freeway below, they pulled over and climbed
out of their cars, placing their hands over their hearts. On the
streets of a grieving capital, small children were hoisted onto
their parents' shoulders to watch this last journey of a hero
they never knew.
And on
a sultry summer afternoon yesterday, beneath the shade of a red
maple tree at Arlington National Cemetery, slain Capitol Police
Detective John Michael Gibson was laid to rest.
The 1,000-vehicle
motorcade that traveled 35 miles from a Prince William County
church to the Mall and then on to Arlington halted lunch-hour
routines and, for many, became a somber reminder of American values.
Along
the Mall, souvenir and refreshment sales slowed to a trickle,
and families picnicking on the grass looked up to catch a glimpse
of the hearse carrying the body of Gibson, 42. Office workers,
tourists and police officers saluted or placed their hands over
their hearts as it passed, some in tears.
The motorcade
stretched for more than 14 miles and took about a half-hour to
pass by. It began after Gibson's funeral at St. Elizabeth Ann
Seton Catholic Church in Lake Ridge, traveled up Interstates 95
and 395 and went past the U.S. Capitol, where Gibson worked for
18 years and where he was slain last Friday.
Law enforcement
officers turned out in droves, from as far away as California
and Canada, to lead the tribute to Gibson, whom mourners described
as an ordinary man who did an extraordinary thing in sacrificing
his life to save others in the shootout.
"You didn't
have to know him personally," said Sgt Thomas Maksym of the Nassau
County (N.Y.) Police Department, holding a damp handkerchief as
he stood at Gibson's grave site. "You know the risks he faced
every day. It could have been you."
Thousands
of onlookers lined the funeral route, waiting in the blistering
heat for the cortege to pass. An honor guard of 260 motorcycle
officers led the way.
As the
procession traveled up Shirley Highway in the center car-pool
lanes, vehicles in the north and southbound lanes pulled to the
shoulders, and motorists got out to watch.
About
130 people waited at the Seminary Road overpass in Alexandria,
some arriving 90 minutes before the motorcade started to come
by at 12:30 p.m.
Christine
DeRiso, who once worked for the Montgomery County police, was
moved to tears as she watched the long line of police cars and
motorcycles. "That's why they call it a brotherhood," said DeRiso,
30, of Sterling.
Gibson
and another 18-year Capitol Police veteran, Officer Jacob J. Chestnut,
58, were killed when an armed intruder rushed past a security
checkpoint in the Capitol. Chestnut was shot without warning near
the visitors' entrance. Gibson, a plainclothes officer assigned
to protect House Majority Whip Tom DeLay (R-Tex.), was fatally
wounded in an exchange of point-blank gunfire with the assailant.
DeLay and others have said that Gibson's quick actions saved many
other people's lives.
The suspect,
Russell Eugene Weston Jr., 41, is in D.C. General Hospital, continuing
to recover from his gunshot wounds.
At his
funeral Mass, Gibson was remembered as a loving husband and father
of three teenage children; a devoted, disciplined law enforcement
officer; and a transplanted Bostonian who never lost his accent
or his love of baseball's Red Sox and hockey's Bruins.
The assembled
congregation, which included DeLay and several other lawmakers
and Hill aides, quickly filled the 1,500 seats for the 10 a.m.
service, spilling over into the nearby parish hall and onto the
sidewalks.
When the
Capitol Police ceremonial unit arrived, two dozen members quietly
exited the bus. While straightening their dress uniforms and buffing
their leather straps, the officers kept their hats low over their
eyes and shook their heads solemnly. "It's just too difficult,"
one officer muttered as he prepared to get in formation.
Among
the last to arrive, walking slowly up the long driveway leading
to the red-brick church, were Sen. Edward M. Kennedy (D-Mass.)
and his wife, Victoria, who held hands as they entered the building.
Kennedy said earlier that he empathized with the two officers'
families because "my family, too, has suffered the sudden loss
of loved ones, and I know that there is no greater tragedy, no
greater sadness for a family."
Chestnut's
family, who will bury their loved one at Arlington today, also
attended Gibson's services to offer support and comfort to his
widow, Lynn, and the couple's three children. The Gibsons will
do the same at Chestnut's funeral today in Fort Washington.
"John truly
loved his work," Gibson's longtime friend, Capitol Police Sgt
Jack DeWolfe, said in his eulogy. But his "greatest accomplishment
in life was marrying Lynn and having Kristen, Jack and Danny.
You were his whole world," DeWolfe said.
"John,
my best friend, I love you. I will miss you," DeWolfe concluded,
his voice starting to crack. "You will be in my heart forever."
John Arnold,
15, a friend of Jack Gibson's whose father is also a police officer,
said the Capitol shootings were traumatic for officers' families.
"My best
friend just lost his dad, and it could have happened to me," he
said.
Joining
the mourners was Holly Balcom-Mensch, who taught both Gibson boys
in fourth grade at Lake Ridge Elementary School, where Lynn Gibson
is a crossing guard. Balcom-Mensch said she wrote the boys a letter
in which she said that their father died a brave man and that
his legacy would always be a part of them.
Outside
the church, neighbors lined the streets of the quiet suburban
neighborhood, awed by the turnout and the emotion evoked by the
ceremony. Some offered drinks to police officers and reporters,
and one woman sewed a button on an officer's coat for him.
Shortly
after noon, the motorcycles led the cortege away from the church,
riding two abreast, their blue and red lights flashing. As the
procession turned onto Old Bridge Road, it passed under the extended
ladders of two firetrucks, a large U.S. flag suspended between
them.
Spectators
gathered along the grassy median and shoulders of the road leading
to the interstate. They stood in front of shops, gas stations
and convenience stores, some with signs, others with more flags,
large and small.
In Washington,
when the first motorcycles came into view over the 14th Street
bridge, a hush fell over the crowd, and parents standing two and
three-deep on the sidewalk lifted their children to see the procession.
"As people
started watching, there was just a quietness," said Charles Houston,
51, a truck driver who lives in the District. "When something
like this tragedy happens, it awakens something in all of us,
and you see a unity among people. This is going to be a part of
history, remembered for a long time."
As the
motorcade slowly wound its way around the Mall, onlookers snapped
photographs, while others were brought to tears. Bikers, joggers
and tourists saluted or held their hands over their hearts as
Gibson's hearse passed them.
Jonathan
Stephens, 45, who works for the U.S. Forest Service, said he wanted
to show his respect because he once worked as an administrative
aide at the Capitol. "It just gives you the chills to see this,"
he said. "The pomp and circumstance of the procession is overwhelming."
In the
crowd of 500 people gathered on the Capitol's west side was 11-year-old
Eugene Herring of Hamilton, N.J. "This is sad, that a maniac can
come to the Capitol and shoot police," he said, adding that "all
these people have come out of respect because those officers did
their job as they were supposed to do."
George
Anderson, visiting Washington from his home in Clearwater, Fla.,
learned that the funeral procession was coming as his family waited
in line at the Bureau of Engraving and Printing and decided to
stay and watch. "It touched me, the way the whole nation was touched
by it," he said of the shootings in one of the nation's most treasured
buildings. "It's just [a] horrible waste. One insignificant person
made such an impact on so many people today."
As the
hundreds of police motorcycles and cars -- first appearing in
the summer haze as one giant, unified vehicle -- rounded the Lincoln
Memorial and started over Memorial Bridge, a red D.C. rescue boat
in the Potomac River shot streams of water several hundred feet
into the air. A line of officers on horseback met the procession
at the cemetery's front gate.
When a cadre of officers waiting at Gibson's grave site learned
that the motorcade had arrived -- more than an hour after it had
left the church -- they fell silent and snapped to attention.
Soon the haunting sounds of police bagpipers from Chicago and
New York could be heard across the nation's most hallowed military
cemetery.
Although
Gibson was not a military veteran, he was granted special permission
to be buried at Arlington. His grave, under a shady red maple
tree in Section 28, is in "a peaceful part of the cemetery," said
Arlington historian Tom Sherlock, "off the beaten track."
As four
police helicopters flew past in tribute, several officers in full
dress uniforms began succumbing to the heat. Some were led away
to air-conditioned buses.
Although
not a military funeral, the half-hour service included a 21-gun
salute and the sounding of taps. Lynn Gibson, her children seated
next to her, was presented with the American flag that had draped
their father's coffin. At the end of the ceremony, she slowly
stood and, leaning forward, placed a long-stemmed red rose on
her husband's casket. Carved into the polished dark wood surface
was the name "John Michael Gibson" and the emblem of the police
department he so loved.
(Funeral
Coverage: Contributing to The Post's coverage of U.S. Capitol
Police Detective John M. Gibson's funeral were staff writers Erica
Beshears, Justin Blum, Jennifer 8. Lee, Ann O'Hanlon, Linda Wheeler
and Josh White. ' © 1998 The Washington Post CO)
Jacob
Chestnut laid to rest
The motorcade
reached the grave site about 2 p.m. Chestnut's grave is at one
of highest points in the cemetery, a place once known as Freedman's
Village.
Soon, Chestnut's family emerged from the cars and took their places
in velvet-covered seats beneath an ivy-covered cherry tree. One
thousand arms saluted as the Air Force Honor Guard carried the
coffin to the grave site. A seven-person Air Force firing party
shot three volleys, a 21-gun salute. Then a lone bugler played
taps, and as the sad strains carried over the cemetery, Chestnut's
wife, and many others, began weeping.
The Vietnam Security Police Association, Inc. (USAF) reported that JJ Chestnut had signed up for he and his
wife to attend this year's reunion. VSPA Officers have decided
to dedicate this year's reunion in memory of JJ.
VSPA members
assemble for the final Guardmount and roll call at J.J. Chestnut's
gravesite, Arlington (Section 4, #2764A), on October 10th, 1998.
Gravesite photos: Left foreground, Steve Ray, Mike Daoust, Steve
Janke [chaplain]. Photo by Liz Shelt, Pat
Jacob Chestnut
... present... accounted for
and Well Done....
Steve
Ray
Detail of mourning stripe on a Secret Service officer's badge.
(Craig Cola ' washingtonpost.com)
Arrangements for flowers and contributions are in progress. Anyone
wishing to contribute to the fund may do so by writing the below
address. All funds --100%--raised will go directly to the families
of Jacob Chestnut and fellow officer John Gibson. Single checks
will be given to the families by the VSPA. Family wishes, when
known, will be respected by the Association. The VSPA will post
at this location the total funds raised and the distribution made.