TET 31 JAN
1968
by David Parks, US Army,
199th Light Infantry Brigade,
out of Long Bien
As a SP5 (specialist
fifth class), I was a member of a Army Radio Intelligence
Team (two of us) who were billeted with the 7th Air
Force, 3rd SPS, on Biên Hòa AB, in
January of 1968. We were there the night of Tet 1968. My parent
unit was the 856th Radio Research Detachment, attached to
the 199th Infantry Brigade, Light, Separate, out of Long Bien.
Do I ever remember Tet! A fellow
by the name of Carpenter and I (I wish I could remember his
first name) were billeted with the Air Police Security Squadron,
on Biên Hòa AB, the night of Tet 1968. We had been with
them for only a few days, having been relocated from a deployment
way west of Saigon (don't know the name of that op, I think
the Fire Base we were on was called Keene, big place, lots
of VC/NVA). There had not been any friendlies in there since
the French war. A brand new in country brigade of the 101st'
relieved us and got their asses kicked and kicked and kicked
again at that place.
The security unit had a great
party a day or two prior to Tet featuring a red headed Aussie
striper (a round eye!) that was to die for. I still dream
about that winch, what a strip show she put on. I understand
that that unit took a lot of KIA/WIA during Tet, I'm glad
they at least got to have that party and see that striper
before Tet came down.
My partner and I had set up
a PRD-1 radio Listening Post atop a very high and large sand
pile at the end of one of the runways across the wire from
the Buddhist monastery (not at the end that took the ground
attack). The Buddhist monastery was across the wire and to
our front and overlooked our position. That worried us, but
we were assured by an Air Force officer that the VC never
started anything from that location.
Beyond, and to the right of
the monk's compound, I remember a medium sized river. There
was a ARVN compound on the other side of that river. Those
ARVNs (our allies?) liked to snipe with M60's at aircraft
on final approach, and, would send a bullet or two our way
on occasion. Several times we witnessed aircraft having to
veer off after taking fire from that compound. They always
did it at night. We were sniped at from that direction the
day of Tet. More on that later.
I have often thought of that
night and how close a lot of us came to getting our tickets
punched, some did of course. First the rocket attacks, then
sappers and ground attacks, and then the next morning and
all day, snipers.
The evening of Tet, Carpenter
and I were on top of the sand pile, in the little sandbag
bunker we had built and were manning our position as usual.
About midnight, every VC/NVA radio in the county went silent,
"Nil More Heard" for sure! We could not raise a ditty-bop
for love nor money. It was the damnedest thing I ever didn't hear. Complete radio silence. We knew from intelligence reports
that the NVA/VC had something in mind for their Tet celebration. Remember there was a truce in effect! There had been
many warnings issued by various Intel agency's in the weeks
preceding Tet.
There were 87 separate Intelligence
agency's in-country! Of course, you learn to take those reports
with a large grain of salt. Carpenter was on his second tour,
and had far more experience than I. His remark after the radios
went silent, and I have never forgot this, was, "If anything
is going to happen, it will start at three o'clock, we should
go and get some sleep." Here I was with this dread loaded
into my heart due to the VC radio's going off the air, and
his suggestion is that we go and sleep!! We went back to the
Air Police barracks, had a C-Rat snack, and went to bed.
Ka-Boom! 0300 hours sharp,
122mm rockets are walking fast toward our area. Those rockets
made the most god-awful sound, a roar with ever increasing
volume, and then BOOM---a very large explosion. A terror weapon
for sure. Those things could and did blow a barracks to toothpicks.
I leaped off of the top bunk
and ran like hell for a bunker, unlike our Air Force cohorts,
Carpenter and I slept-in with our boots and fatigues on. I
was the second one to the bunker and dove in head first, others
piled in on top of me. The rockets walked through our area.
Soon after arriving in the bunker I noted that I had failed
to grab my weapon (I carried a M-79 for the most part, had
a 38 pistol, and for good measure, kept an M16 in the jeep
or leaned against the PRD-1). Not one soul in that bunker
had a weapon, I believe the Air Force fellows were made to
lock their's up at night.
After the rockets stopped,
AK's started (or maybe they were there all the time). That's
when we found out that there were sappers on the base. I felt
like a damned fool for having left my weapon hanging on my
bunk. By now I was wide awake, scared and really starting
to miss my weapon. I was sure the sappers could hear my heart
pounding. The folks in the bunker held a brief debate, in
their skivvies, on whether to leave the bunker or not. Carpenter
and I just up and unassed the bunker, heading for our weapons.
Along the way we decided the best place for us was our sand
pile, going there seemed a good idea for some reason.
Doing short rushes, we finally
made it to the barracks, going in presented another problem,
what if there were sappers inside? What if our own troops
were inside and armed, if we went in unannounced we could
get zapped. We decided and rushed through the door, running
for our bunks and grabbing our stuff. We loaded our jeep and
headed for the sand pile.
Carpenter was driving and I
was on shotgun duty. We were going fast, that seemed that
best way to avoid getting hit if we were fired on. We knew
by now there were definitely sappers on the base. There was
a crashed Spookie gunship about half way down the runway to
our right, we could see other damaged aircraft too. We were
driving down a taxi way when suddenly spotlights blared and
someone on a bullhorn ordered us to HALT in no uncertain terms!
It was the Air Force Security people, and they meant business.
Carpenter did a great job of locking up the brakes
and got us stopped before running over the roadblock, I did
a great job of throwing up my hands! I felt for sure
that these guys would shoot first and ask questions never---both
sides in this encounter were heavily armed and scared, not
a great combination.
The jeep slid to a stop, and
we followed commands to get out, and assume the prone position
on the flight line! Fortunately, one the Air Force fellows
ID'ed us to the others, and we were allowed to proceed to
our sand pile.
It was pitch black out near
the sand pile, and there were firefights going on in any direction
you wanted to look. Near us however, all was calm. We made
it up to our little bunker and proceeded to go to work. From
our vantage point we watched one hell of a firefight going
on down at the other end of the runway. The VC were trying
to overrun that end of the base. Stray rounds from that fight
caused us to keep our heads down. The fight went on darn near
all night, until a gunship nosed in and began whaling on Charlie.
As quiet as the enemy radios
had been earlier, they were making up for now, with radio
chatter everywhere. We looked for "ducks" the loud ones and
RDF'd them to the net. We worked the rest of the night in
relative peace, keeping a sharp lookout for sappers. I noted
the ARVN compound across the river was NOT getting the crap
kicked out of them like other areas of Biên Hòa AB.
By dawn the next morning, the
firefight at the other end of the runway had cooled somewhat.
The Air Force had managed to clear the runways and get some
ordnance flying---watching a Spookie working out was a joy
to behold. Loved them!
It was going to be another
hot day. Carpenter and I discovered we had not brought nearly
enough water and thought we should go and get some. I was
elected. I stood up and began putting on my battle gear, a
bullet impacted the sand bag near my leg. About four inches
higher and it would have impacted me! We were under the careful
eye of a sniper! That @!#$%# did not let us show our heads
for the rest of the day. Every time you showed him a target---zing!,
right over your head. He was a good shot and came close several
times. The bullet would arrive first, followed a couple of
seconds later by a faint pop. The guy was between us and the
ARVN compound and a long ways off. We could not locate him
to return fire. That was very frustrating to me, I wanted
to shoot that bastard in the worst way. I never got the chance.
I'll tell you one thing, I
have fired most of the common weapons in the Commie arsenal
- they are all pretty much crap as far as accuracy - that
sniper must have had a scope and a tuned rifle to come as
close as he did, as often as he did. He was a darned good
shot, and remember it was a hot day and the heat waves were
affecting his shooting. Today, I'd shake his hand if I had
the chance, then I'd kick him in the butt for shooting at
me.
We stayed atop our sand pile,
avoiding our friendly sniper, till dark then went back to
our Air Force home, and to that lovely mess hall. Sorry to
say, my Air Force friends had suffered greatly that night
and day.
Carpenter and I really were loving living with the Air Force: real beds with sheets and everything, and oh, great food! I will
never forget those Air Force guys treated us right. The Biên Hòa
AB mess hall was overwhelming: real eggs, fruit, steaks, and, honest
to god real milk, not that powered stuff! A nice change from C-Rats
three times a day! I will never forget going to the mess hall for
breakfast the first morning and being asked, "How do you want your
eggs?" I was astonished and overjoyed. I would love to hear from
anyone from the 3rd SPS.