working dogs trained to sniff out booby traps, deliver messages and track
enemies. She has led more than 200 missions, with no Marine ever injured
under her patrol.
When the 124th Rose Parade kicks off the new year on
Tuesday, Lucca and her handlers will be riding a float celebrating the
decades of service by her kind. The float, titled "Canines with Courage" and
sponsored by Natural Balance Pet Foods, was inspired by the Military Working
Dog Teams National Monument that will be dedicated later next year in San
Antonio.
Four handlers and their dogs, representing the Air Force,
Army and Marines, will also escort the float, built by Fiesta Parade Floats.
"She's loving the attention; Lucca deserves it," said Cpl.
Juan Rodriguez, 23, laughing as he lifted the dog onto the float. Rodriguez
says he owes his life to her, recalling when she sniffed out a booby trap
and set off the bomb that took her leg. He later escorted her to her first
handler, Marine Gunnery Sgt. Christopher Willingham, 33, whom Lucca now
lives with in spoiled retirement.
A decade ago Lucca would have probably been euthanized
after her service. Once considered simply "government equipment" and too
dangerous to return to domestic life, U.S. military working dogs have only
recently been recognized by the general public for their role in every war
since World War II.
Trained at Lackland Air Force Base in Texas, where a
$15-million veterinary hospital is devoted to treating dogs working for the
military and law enforcement, thousands of canines have been sent overseas
since 1942. Over the years, many have been left behind as excess equipment.
Then in 2000, President Clinton signed a law allowing
retired soldiers and civilians to adopt the dogs after their deployments.
"We've come a long way. It was a lot of hard work, but
it's important they all get recognized," said John Burnam, president of the
foundation that established the national monument, which is scheduled to be
completed by October 2013.
Burnam, who will also be riding on the float, served in
the Vietnam War
and wrote a first-person account of working with Clipper, a front-line scout
dog. Clipper never came back to the U.S.
Burnam's story inspired Rep. Walter B. Jone
(R-N.C.), who introduced legislation for a national monument. In 2008,
President George W. Bush
signed the bill into law, and President Obama
later authorized Burnam's foundation to build and maintain the monument.
The monument, regal bronze statues of a Doberman pinscher,
German shepherd, Labrador retriever and Belgian Malinois leading a dog
handler on patrol, cost about $1.2 million. It was funded solely by grants
and donations led by sponsors Natural Balance, Petco and Maddie's Fund.
Natural Balance President Joey Herrick, whose company is
known for Rose Parade floats boasting the firm's mascot Tillman the bulldog
— who has surfed, skateboarded and snowboarded on various floats — was
inspired to take on a more serious design this year.
"I'm so proud of this float," Herrick said. "This is not
trying to set a Guinness record; this is honoring our soldiers. We have
handlers and dogs who have been to Iraq and Afghanistan."
On a recent morning, 86-year-old retired Marine Robert
Harr sits quietly on the float. Harr trained the most decorated war dog in
the Pacific theater during WWII. After the war, he said, he smuggled his
companion, Oki, back home. Word got out and when his German shepherd died in
1958, he was buried with full military services in Newport Beach, where Harr
still visits every year on Oki's birthday.
When Harr met Lucca for the first time, she raised her
left ear quizzically. Moments later, she lunged onto him, swatting him with
her one paw.
Harr wipes away tears. He's excited to be on the float, he
says.
"My family, I'll be with them."
Retired U.S. Marine Robert Harr, 86,
center, is photographed with U.S. Marine Gunnery Sgt. Christopher
Willingham, right, and U.S. Marine Cpl. Juan Rodriguez and Lucca on Natural
Balance Pet Food's 2013 Rose Parade float, "Canines With Courage.
(Gary
Friedman, Los Angeles Times)
© 2012,
Los Angeles Times
Natural Balance Float 2